Счастье по расчету. Как управлять своей жизнью, чтобы быть счастливым каждый день [заметки]

Сноски

1

Спок – персонаж научно-фантастического телесериала «Звездный путь» (Star Trek), который руководствовался в первую очередь соображениями логики. – Здесь и далее прим. ред.

2

Pro Bowl – «матч всех звезд» по американскому футболу.

3

Хестон Блументаль – известный английский шеф-повар, автор кулинарных книг, ведущий кулинарной программы.

4

Дэвид Аттенборо – британский телеведущий и натуралист.

5

Дэвид Леттерман – американский комик, ведущий популярной программы «Вечернее шоу с Дэвидом Леттерманом».

6

В сказке о Златовласке героиня попадает в дом медведей и пробует кашу из их тарелок. Каша в тарелке первого медведя была слишком горячей, второго медведя – слишком холодной. Каша же самого маленького медвежонка оказалась не слишком горячей и не слишком холодной.

7

«Лакме» – опера французского композитора Лео Делиба.

8

Эбенезер Скрудж – персонаж повести Ч. Диккенса «Рождественская песнь в прозе».

Комментарии

1

Gordon N. Stuttering: incidence and causes. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 2002; 44: 278–82.

2

Peters M.L., Sorbi M.J., Kruise D.A., Kerssens J.J., Verhaak P.F., Bensing J.M. Electronic diary assessment of pain, disability and psychological adaptation in patients differing in duration of pain. Pain 2000; 84: 181–92.

3

James W. Does consciousness exist In: The William James reader: vol. 1. Wilder Publications, 1898.

4

Currie J., Vigna S.D., Moretti E., Pathania V. The effect of fast food restaurants on obesity and weight gain. American Economic Journal: Economic Policy 2010; 2: 32–63.

5

Mazar N., Amir O., Ariely D. The dishonesty of honest people: a theory of self-concept maintenance. Journal of Marketing Research 2008; 45: 633–44.

6

Kahneman D., Riis J. Living, and thinking about it: two perspectives on life. Science of Well-Being 2005: 285–304.

7

Clark A.E. What really matters in a job? Hedonic measurement using quit data. Labour Economics 2001; 8: 223–42; Hirschberger G., Srivastava S., Marsh P., Cowan C.P., Cowan P.A. Attachment, marital satisfaction, and divorce during the first fifteen years of parenthood. Personal Relationships 2009; 16: 401–20.

8

Feldman F. Pleasure and the good life: concerning the nature, varieties, and plausibility of hedonism. Oxford University Press, 2004; Haybron D.M. The pursuit of unhappiness: the elusive psychology of well-being. Oxford University Press, 2008.

9

Vittersø J., Oelmann H.I., Wang A.L. Life satisfaction is not a balanced estimator of the good life: evidence from reaction time measures and self-reported emotions. Journal of Happiness Studies 2009; 10: 1–17.

10

Deaton A. The financial crisis and the well-being of Americans: 2011 OEP Hicks Lecture. Oxford Economic Papers 2011; 64: 1–26.

11

Schwarz N., Strack F., Mai H.P. Assimilation and contrast effects in part-whole question sequences: a conversational logic analysis. Public Opinion Quarterly 1991; 55: 3–23.

12

Watson D., Tellegen A. Toward a consensual structure of mood. Psychological Bulletin 1985; 98: 219–35.

13

Kahneman D., Deaton A. High income improves evaluation of life but not emotional well-being. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2010; 107: 16489–93.

14

Bentham J. An introduction to the principles of morals and legislation. Oxford University Press, 1907.

15

Watson D., Tellegen A. Toward a consensual structure of mood. Psychological Bulletin 1985; 98: 219–35.

16

Mauss I., Wilhelm F., Gross J. Is there less to social anxiety than meets the eye? Emotion experience, expression, and bodily responding. Cognition & Emotion 2004; 18: 631–42.

17

Oliver M.B., Hartmann T. Exploring the role of meaningful experiences in users’ appreciation of good movies. Projections 2010; 4: 128–50.

18

Ryff C.D. Psychological well-being in adult life. Current Directions in Psychological Science 1995; 4: 99–104.

19

Nelson S.K., Kushlev K., English T., Dunn E.W., Lyubomirsky S. In defense of parenthood: children are associated with more joy than misery. Psychological Science 2013; 24: 3–10.

20

Dolan P., Metcalfe R. Comparing measures of subjective well-being and views about the role they should play in policy. Office for National Statistics, 2011.

21

Vitaglione G.D., Barnett M.A. Assessing a new dimension of empathy: empathic anger as a predictor of helping and punishing desires. Motivation and Emotion 2003; 27: 301–25; Harmon-Jones E., Harmon-Jones C., Price T.F. What is approach motivation? Emotion Review 2013; 5: 291–95.

22

Hopfensitz A., Reuben E. The importance of emotions for the effectiveness of social punishment. Economic Journal 2009; 119: 1534–59.

23

Hansen T. Parenthood and happiness: a review of folk theories versus empirical evidence. Social Indicators Research 2012; 108: 29–64.

24

Kirchgessner M., Vlaev I., Rutledge R., Dolan P., Sharot T. Happiness in action: using measures of pleasure and purpose to predict choice. Under review, 2013.

25

Einstein A. Relativity: the special and general theory. Henry Holt, 1920.

26

O’Brien E.H., Anastasio P.A., Bushman B.J. Time crawls when you’re not having fun: feeling entitled makes dull tasks drag on. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2011; 37: 1287–96; Eastwood J.D., Frischen A., Fenske M.J., Smilek D. The unengaged mind: defining boredom in terms of attention. Perspectives on Psychological Science 2012; 7: 482–95.

27

Harris C., Laibson D. Instantaneous gratification. Quarterly Journal of Economics 2013; 128: 205–48.

28

Dehaene S. The neural basis of the Weber – Fechner law: a logarithmic mental number line. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2003; 7: 145–47.

29

Guven C., Senik C., Stichnoth H. You can’t be happier than your wife. Happiness gaps and divorce. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 2012; 82: 110–30.

30

Proto E., Sgroi D., Oswald A.J. Are happiness and productivity lower among young people with newly-divorced parents? An experimental and econometric approach. Experimental Economics 2012; 15: 1–23.

31

Hinks T., Katsoris A. Smoking ban and life satisfaction: evidence from the UK. Economic Issues 2012; 17: 23–48.

32

Roese N.J., Summerville A. What we regret most… and why. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2005; 31: 1273–85; Zeelenberg M., Van den Bos K., Van Dijk E., Pieters R.G.M. The inaction effect in the psychology of regret. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2002; 82: 314–27.

33

Kivetz R., Keinan A. Repenting hyperopia: an analysis of self-control regrets. Journal of Consumer Research 2006; 33: 273–82.

34

Wittgenstein L. Philosophical investigations, 4th edition. Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.

35

Russell B. Autobiography. Routledge, 1998.

36

Scollon C.N., Kim-Prieto C., Diener E. Experience sampling: promises and pitfalls, strengths and weaknesses. Journal of Happiness Studies 2003; 4: 5–34.

37

Kahneman D., Krueger A.B., Schkade D.A., Schwarz N., Stone A.A. A survey method for characterizing daily life experience: the day reconstruction method. Science 2004; 306: 1776–80.

38

White M.P., Dolan P. Accounting for the richness of daily activities. Psychological Science 2009; 20: 1000–1008.

39

Csikszentmihalyi M., Hunter J. Happiness in everyday life: the uses of experience sampling. Journal of Happiness Studies 2003; 4: 185–99; Dimotakis N., Scott B.A., Koopman J. An experience sampling investigation of workplace interactions, affective states, and employee well-being. Journal of Organizational Behavior 2011; 32: 572–88.

40

Anxo D., Mencarini L., Pailhé A., Solaz A., Tanturri M.L., Flood L. Gender differences in time use over the life course in France, Italy, Sweden, and the US. Feminist Economics 2011; 17: 159–95.

41

Verbrugge L.M., Gruber-Baldini A.L., Fozard J.L. Age differences and age changes in activities: Baltimore longitudinal study of aging. Journal of Gerontology B: Psychological and Social Sciences 1996; 51B: S30–S41.

42

Hamermesh D.S., Lee J. Stressed out on four continents: time crunch or yuppie kvetch? Review of Economics and Statistics 2007; 89: 374–83.

43

Dolan P., Peasgood T., White M. Do we really know what makes us happy? A review of the economic literature on the factors associated with subjective well-being. Journal of Economic Psychology 2008; 29: 94–122.

44

Layard R., Mayraz G., Nickell S. The marginal utility of income. Journal of Public Economics 2008; 92: 1846–57.

45

Fujiwara D. Valuing the impact of adult learning. NIACE Research Paper, 2012.

46

Schwandt H. Unmet aspirations as an explanation for the age U-shape in human wellbeing. Centre for Economic Performance, CEP Discussion Paper No. 1229, 2013.

47

Deaton A., Stone A.A. Grandpa and the snapper: the wellbeing of the elderly who live with children. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2013.

48

Frijters P., Beatton T. The mystery of the U-shaped relationship between happiness and age. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 2012; 82: 525–42.

49

Peasgood T. Measuring wellbeing for public policy. Imperial College London, 2008; Oishi S., Diener E., Lucas R. The optimum level of well-being: can people be too happy? Perspectives on Psychological Science 2007; 2: 346–60.

50

Eichhorn J. Happiness for believers? Contextualizing the effects of religiosity on life-satisfaction. European Sociological Review 2012; 28: 583–93.

51

Schimmack U., Oishi S., Furr R.M., Funder D.C. Personality and life satisfaction: a facet-level analysis. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2004; 30: 1062–75.

52

Sutin A., Costa Jr P., Wethington E., Eaton W. Turning points and lessons learned: stressful life events and personality trait development across middle adulthood. Psychology and Aging 2010; 25: 524–33.

53

Oswald A.J., Powdthavee N. Does happiness adapt? A longitudinal study of disability with implications for economists and judges. Journal of Public Economics 2008; 92: 1061–77; Lucas R.E. Adaptation and the set-point model of subjective well-being: does happiness change after major life events? Current Directions in Psychological Science 2007; 16: 75–79.

54

Lucas R.E., Clark A.E., Georgellis Y., Diener E. Reexamining adaptation and the set point model of happiness: reactions to changes in marital status. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2003; 84: 527.

55

Dolan P., Layard R., Metcalfe R. Measuring subjective well-being for public policy. Office for National Statistics, 2011.

56

First ONS annual experimental subjective well-being results. Office for National Statistics, 2012.

57

Stevenson B.A., Wolfers J. Paradox of declining female happiness. American Law & Economics Association Annual Meetings, Paper 107, 2008.

58

How’s life? Measuring well-being, OECD Publishing, 2011: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789264121164-en.

59

Dolan P., Kavetsos G. Happy talk: mode of administration effects on subjective well-being. Centre for Economic Performance, CEP Discussion Paper No. 1159, 2012.

60

Deaton A., Arora R. Life at the top: the benefits of height. Economics & Human Biology 2009; 7: 133–36.

61

Hosoda M., Stone-Romero E.F., Coats G. The effects of physical attractiveness on job-related outcomes: a meta-analysis of experimental studies. Personnel Psychology 2003; 56: 431–62.

62

Krueger A.B., Mueller A.I. Time use, emotional well-being, and unemployment: evidence from longitudinal data. American Economic Review 2012; 102: 594–99; Knabe A., Raetzel S., Schoeb R., Weimann J. Dissatisfied with life but having a good day: time-use and well-being of the unemployed. Economic Journal 2010; 120: 867–89.

63

Weiss A., King J.E., Inoue-Murayama M., Matsuzawa T., Oswald A.J. Evidence for a midlife crisis in great apes consistent with the U-shape in human well-being. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2012; 109: 19949–52.

64

O’Brien E., Konrath S.H., Gruehn D., Hagen A.L. Empathic concern and perspective taking: linear and quadratic effects of age across the adult life span. Journal of Gerontology B: Psychological and Social Sciences 2013; 68: 168–75.

65

Stone A.A., Schwartz J.E., Broderick J.E., Deaton A. A snapshot of the age distribution of psychological well-being in the United States. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2010; 107: 9985–90.

66

Carstensen L.L., Turan B., Scheibe Sэ, et al. Emotional experience improves with age: evidence based on over 10 years of experience sampling. Psychology and Aging 2011; 26: 21–33.

67

Dolan P., Kudrna L. More years, less yawns: fresh evidence on tiredness by age and other factors. Journal of Gerontology B: Psychological and Social Sciences 2013.

68

Ockham W. Philosophical writings: a selection. Hackett, 1990.

69

DellaVigna S. Psychology and economics: evidence from the field. Journal of Economic Literature 2009; 47: 315–72.

70

Hossain T., Morgan J. Plus shipping and handling: revenue (non) equivalence in field experiments on eBay. Advances in Economic Analysis & Policy 2006; 5.

71

Davenport T.H., Beck J.C. The attention economy: understanding the new currency of business. Harvard Business Press, 2002.

72

Kaplan S., Berman M.G. Directed attention as a common resource for executive functioning and self-regulation. Perspectives on Psychological Science 2010; 5: 43–57.

73

Maguire E.A., Gadian D.G., Johnsrude I.S., et al. Navigation-related structural change in the hippocampi of taxi drivers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2000; 97: 4398–4403.

74

Саймонс Д., Шабри К. Невидимая горилла, или История о том, как обманчива наша интуиция. – М.: Карьера Пресс, 2011.

75

Drew T., Vх M.L.H., Wolfe J.M. The invisible gorilla strikes again: sustained inattentional blindness in expert observers. Psychological Science 2013.

76

Haynes A., Weiser T., Berry W., Lipsitz S., Breizat A., Dellinger E., Herbosa T., et al. A surgical safety checklist to reduce morbidity and mortality in a global population. New England Journal of Medicine 2009; 360: 491–99.

77

Harmer M. The case of Elaine Bromiley: independent review on the care given to Mrs Elaine Bromiley on 29 March 2005. Clinical Human Factors Group, 2005.

78

Stanton N.A., Young M.S. Driver behaviour with adaptive cruise control. Ergonomics 2005; 48: 1294–1313; Vahidi A, Eskandarian A. Research advances in intelligent collision avoidance and adaptive cruise control. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems 2003; 4: 143–53.

79

Laycock T. Mind and brain. Sutherland & Knox, 1860.

80

Dijksterhuis A., Nordgren L.F. A theory of unconscious thought. Perspectives on Psychological Science 2006; 1: 95–109.

81

Канеман Д. Думай медленно… Решай быстро. – М.: АСТ, 2013.

82

Ритцер Дж. Макдональдизация общества 5. – М.: Праксис, 2011.

83

Zhong C.B., DeVoe S.E. You are how you eat: fast food and impatience. Psychological Science 2010; 21: 619–22.

84

Hill R.A., Barton R.A. Psychology: red enhances human performance in contests. Nature 2005; 435: 293.

85

North A.C., Hargreaves D.J., McKendrick J. The influence of in-store music on wine selections. Journal of Applied Psychology 1999; 84: 271.

86

Alter A. Drunk tank pink: and other unexpected forces that shape how we think, feel, and behave. Penguin, 2013.

87

Bojinov H., Sanchez D., Reber P., Boneh D., Lincoln P. Neuroscience meets cryptography: designing crypto primitives secure against rubber hose attacks. Proceedings of the 21st USENIX Security Symposium 2012: 129–41.

88

Bargh J.A. The automaticity of everyday life. Lawrence Erlbaum, 1997.

89

Wilson T. Strangers to ourselves: discovering the adaptive unconscious. Harvard University Press, 2002.

90

Lally P., Gardner B. Promoting habit formation. Health Psychology Review 2013; 7: S137–S158.

91

Margolis S.V. Authenticating ancient marble sculpture. Scientific American 1989; 260: 104–10; Гладуэлл М. Сила мгновенных решений. Интуиция как навык. – М.: Альпина Паблишер, 2013.

92

Genakos C., Pagliero M. Risk taking and performance in multistage tournaments: evidence from weightlifting competitions. Centre for Economic Performance, CEP Discussion Paper No. 928, 2009.

93

Stroop J.R. Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology 1935; 18: 643.

94

MacLeod C.M. Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: an integrative review. Psychological Bulletin 1991; 109: 163.

95

Tuk M.A., Trampe D., Warlop L. Inhibitory spillover increased urination urgency facilitates impulse control in unrelated domains. Psychologica Science 2011; 22: 627–33.

96

Dolan P., Galizzi M. Because I’m worth it: experimental evidence on the spill-over effects of incentives. Centre for the Study of Incentives in Health. In press.

97

Mallam K.M. Contribution of timetabled physical education to total physical activity in primary school children: cross sectional study. British Medical Journal 2003; 327: 592–93.

98

Metcalf B. Physical activity cost of the school run: impact on schoolchildren of being driven to school (EarlyBird 22). British Medical Journal 2004; 329: 832–33.

99

Monin B., Miller D.T. Moral credentials and the expression of prejudice. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2001; 81: 33–43.

100

Effron D.A., Cameron J.S., Monin B. Endorsing Obama licenses favoring whites. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2009; 45: 590–93.

101

Zhong C.B., Liljenquist K. Washing away your sins: threatened morality and physical cleansing. Science 2006; 313: 1451–52.

102

Kahneman D., Thaler R.H. Anomalies: utility maximization and experienced utility. Journal of Economic Perspectives 2006; 20: 221–34.

103

Metcalfe R., Powdthavee N., Dolan P. Destruction and distress: using a quasi-experiment to show the effects of the September 11 attacks on mental wellbeing in the United Kingdom. Economic Journal 2011; 121: F81–F103.

104

Schkade D.A., Kahneman D. Does living in California make people happy? A focusing illusion in judgments of life satisfaction. Psychological Science 1998; 9: 340–46.

105

Bradford W.D., Dolan P. Getting used to it: the adaptive global utility model. Journal of Health Economics 2010; 29: 811–20.

106

Oswald A.J., Powdthavee N. Obesity, unhappiness, and the challenge of affluence: theory and evidence. Economic Journal 2007; 117: 441–54.

107

Samaan Z., Anand S., Zhang X., et al. The protective effect of the obesity-associated rs9939609: a variant in fat mass-and obesity-associated gene on depression. Molecular Psychiatry, 2012.

108

Katsaiti M.S. Obesity and happiness. Applied Economics 2012; 44: 4101–14.

109

Graham C., Felton A. Variance in obesity across countries and cohorts. Unpublished working paper, 2007.

110

Gilbert D.T., Pinel E.C., Wilson T.D., Blumberg S.J., Wheatley T.P. Immune neglect: a source of durability bias in affective forecasting. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1998; 75: 617; Wilson T.D., Gilbert D.T. Affective forecasting. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology 2003; 35: 345–411.

111

Schaller M., Miller G.E., Gervais W.M., Yager S., Chen E. Mere visual perception of other people’s disease symptoms facilitates a more aggressive immune response. Psychological Science 2010; 21: 649–52.

112

Di Tella R., Haisken-De New J., MacCulloch R. Happiness adaptation to income and to status in an individual panel. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 2010; 76: 834–52.

113

Dolan P., Powdthavee N. Thinking about it: a note on attention and well-being losses from unemployment. Applied Economics Letters 2012; 19: 325–28.

114

Weinstein N.D. Community noise problems: evidence against adaptation. Journal of Environmental Psychology 1982; 2: 87–97.

115

Cohen S., Glass D.C., Singer J.E. Apartment noise, auditory discrimination, and reading ability in children. Journal of experimental social psychology 1973; 9: 407–22.

116

Passаli G.C., Ralli M., Galli J., Calт L., Paludetti G. How relevant is the impairment of smell for the quality of life in allergic rhinitis? Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology 2008; 8: 238–42.

117

Wilson T.D., Gilbert D.T. Explaining away: a model of affective adaptation. Perspectives on Psychological Science 2008; 3: 370–86.

118

Dolan P., Selya-Hammer C., Bridge J.A., Kudrna L. The impact of cancer on the preferences and subjective wellbeing of patients and their carer. Under review, 2013.

119

Wiggins S., Whyte P., Huggins M., et al. The psychological consequences of predictive testing for Huntington’s disease. New England Journal of Medicine 1992; 327: 1401–5.

120

Gardner J., Oswald A. Do divorcing couples become happier by breaking up? Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society) 2006; 169: 319–36.

121

Loewenstein G., Thaler R.H. Anomalies: intertemporal choice. Journal of Economic Perspectives 1989; 3: 181–93.

122

Loewenstein G. Anticipation and the valuation of delayed consumption. Economic Journal 1987; 97: 666–84.

123

Forrest D., Simmons R. Outcome uncertainty and attendance demand in sport: the case of English soccer. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series D (The Statistician) 2002; 51: 229–41.

124

Benjamin D.J., Heffetz O., Kimball M.S., Rees-Jones A. What do you think would make you happier? What do you think you would choose? American Economic Review 2012; 102: 2083–2110.

125

Benjamin D.J., Heffetz O., Kimball M.S., Rees-Jones A. Do people seek to maximize happiness? Evidence from new surveys. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2010.

126

Koepp M.J., Gunn R.N., Lawrence A.D., et al. Evidence for striatal dopamine release during a video game. Nature 1998; 393: 266–68.

127

Nickerson C., Schwarz N., Diener E., Kahneman D. Zeroing in on the dark side of the American dream: a closer look at the negative consequences of the goal for financial success. Psychological Science 2003; 14: 531–36.

128

Translated and as it appears in Coelho, Paulo. (2010) The fisherman and the businessman. Paulo Coelho’s Blog. [online] http://paulocoelhoblog.com/2010/09/08/the-fisherman-and-the-businessman.

129

Akerlof G.A., Kranton R.E. Economics and identity. Quarterly Journal of Economics 2000; 115: 715–53.

130

Loewenstein G. Because it is there: the challenge of mountaineering… for utility theory. Kyklos 1999; 52: 315–43.

131

Medvec V.H., Madey S.F., Gilovich T. When less is more: counterfactual thinking and satisfaction among Olympic medalists. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1995; 69: 603.

132

Dockery A.M. The happiness of young Australians: empirical evidence on the role of labour market experience. Economic Record 2005; 81: 322–35.

133

Career Happiness Index 2012:| City & Guilds. http://www.cityandguilds.com/About-Us/Broadsheet-News/November-2012/Careers-Happiness-Index-2012.

134

Нозик Р. Анархия, государство и утопия. – М.: ИРИСЭН, 2008.

135

Dolan P. Happiness questions and government responses: a pilot study of what the general public makes of it all. Revue d’économie politique 2011; 121: 3–15.

136

Dolan P., White M.P. How can measures of subjective well-being be used to inform public policy? Perspectives on Psychological Science 2007; 2: 71–85.

137

Dolan P., Peasgood T. Measuring well-being for public policy: preferences or experiences? Journal of Legal Studies 2008; 37: S5–S31.

138

Crisp R. Hedonism reconsidered. Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 2006; 73: 619–45.

139

Dolan P., Peasgood T. Measuring well-being for public policy: preferences or experiences? Journal of Legal Studies 2008; 37: S5–S31.

140

Cohen S., Doyle W.J., Turner R.B., Alper C.M., Skoner D.P. Emotional style and susceptibility to the common cold. Psychosomatic Medicine 2003; 65: 652–57.

141

Neve J.-E.D., Oswald A.J. Estimating the influence of life satisfaction and positive affect on later income using sibling fixed effects. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2012; 109: 19953–58.

142

Lyubomirsky S., King L., Diener E. The benefits of frequent positive affect: does happiness lead to success? Psychological Bulletin 2005; 131: 803–55.

143

Golle J., Mast F.W., Lobmaier J.S. Something to smile about: the interrelationship between attractiveness and emotional expression. Cognition & Emotion 2013: 1–13; Ritts V., Patterson M.L., Tubbs M.E. Expectations, impressions, and judgments of physically attractive students: a review. Review of Educational Research 1992; 62: 413–26; Hamermesh D., Biddle J. Beauty and the labor market. American Economic Review 1994; 84: 1174–94.

144

Pinquart M. Creating and maintaining purpose in life in old age: a meta-analysis. Ageing International 2002; 27: 90–114.

145

Siegenthaler K.L., O’Dell I. Older golfers: serious leisure and successful aging. World Leisure Journal 2003; 45: 45–52; Whaley D.E., Ebbeck V. Self-schemata and exercise identity in older adults. Journal of Aging and Physical Activity 2002; 10: 245–59.

146

Hackman J.R., Oldham G., Janson R., Purdy K. A new strategy for job enrichment. California Management Review 1975; 17: 57–71; Steger M.F., Dik B.J., Duffy R.D. Measuring meaningful work: the work and meaning inventory (WAMI). Journal of Career Assessment 2012; 20: 322–37.

147

Wegner L., Flisher A.J., Chikobvu P., Lombard C., King G. Leisure boredom and high school dropout in Cape Town, South Africa. Journal of Adolescence 2008; 31: 421–31.

148

Tsapelas I., Aron A., Orbuch T. Marital boredom now predicts less satisfaction nine years later. Psychological Science 2009; 20: 543–45.

149

Schkade D.A., Kahneman D. Does living in California make people happy? A focusing illusion in judgments of life satisfaction. Psychological Science 1998; 9: 340–46.

150

Канеман Д. Думай медленно… Решай быстро. – М.: АСТ, 2013.

151

Xu J., Schwarz N. How do you feel while driving your car? Depends on how you think about it. Unpublished working paper, 2006.

152

Dolan P., Gudex C., Kind P., Williams A. The time trade-off method: results from a general population study. Health Economics 1996; 5: 141–54.

153

Dolan P. Modelling valuations for EuroQol health states. Medical Care 1997; 35: 1095–1108.

154

Dolan P. Using happiness to value health. Office of Health Economics, 2011.

155

Dolan P., Loomes G., Peasgood T., Tsuchiya A. Estimating the intangible victim costs of violent crime. British Journal of Criminology 2005; 45: 958–76.

156

Dolan P., Kahneman D. Interpretations of utility and their implications for the valuation of health. Economic Journal 2008; 118: 215–34.

157

Shaw J.W., Johnson J.A., Coons S.J. US valuation of the EQ-5D health states: development and testing of the D1 valuation model. Medical Care 2005; 43: 203–20.

158

Dolan P., Metcalfe R. Valuing health: a brief report on subjective wellbeing versus preferences. Medical Decision Making 2012; 32: 578–82.

159

Menzel P., Dolan P., Richardson J., Olsen J.A. The role of adaptation to disability and disease in health state valuation: a preliminary normative analysis. Social Science & Medicine 2002; 55: 2149–58.

160

Dolan P., Kavetsos G., Tsuchiya A. Sick but satisfied: the impact of life and health satisfaction on choice between health scenarios. Journal of Health Economics 2013; 32: 708–14.

161

Смит А. Теория нравственных чувств. – М.: Республика, 1997.

162

Dolan P., Metcalfe R. “Oops… I did it again”: repeated focusing effects in reports of happiness. Journal of Economic Psychology 2010; 31: 732–37.

163

Distinction bias: misprediction and mischoice due to joint evaluation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2004; 86: 680.

164

Loewenstein G., O’Donoghue T., Rabin M. Projection bias in predicting future utility. Quarterly Journal of Economics 2003; 118: 1209–48.

165

Dutton D.G., Aron A.P. Some evidence for heightened sexual attraction under conditions of high anxiety. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1974; 30: 510–17.

166

Simonsohn U. Weather to go to college. Economic Journal 2010; 120: 270–80.

167

Conlin M., O’Donoghue T., Vogelsang T.J. Projection bias in catalog orders. American Economic Review 2007; 97: 1217–49.

168

Read D., van Leeuwen B. Predicting hunger: the effects of appetite and delay on choice. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 1998; 76: 189–205.

169

Chochinov H.M., Tataryn D., Clinch J.J., Dudgeon D. Will to live in the terminally ill. Lancet 1999; 354: 816–19.

170

Baumeister R.F., Vohs K.D., DeWall C.N., Zhang L. How emotion shapes behavior: feedback, anticipation, and reflection, rather than direct causation. Personality and Social Psychology Review 2007; 11: 167–203.

171

Bar-Hillel M., Neter E. Why are people reluctant to exchange lottery tickets? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1996; 70: 17.

172

Gilbert D.T., Morewedge C.K., Risen J.L., Wilson T.D. Looking forward to looking back: the misprediction of regret. Psychological Science 2004; 15: 346–50.

173

Kahneman D., Wakker P.P., Sarin R. Back to Bentham? Explorations of experienced utility. Quarterly Journal of Economics 1997; 112: 375–406.

174

Fredrickson B.L., Kahneman D. Duration neglect in retrospective evaluations of affective episodes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1993; 65: 45.

175

Wakin D. Ringing finally ended, but there’s no button to stop shame. New York Times, Jan. 12, 2012.

176

Clark A.E., Georgellis Y. Kahneman meets the quitters: peak-end behavior in the labour market. Unpublished working paper, 2004.

177

Nickerson R.S. Confirmation bias: a ubiquitous phenomenon in many guises. Review of General Psychology 1998; 2: 175.

178

Mahoney M.J. Publication prejudices: an experimental study of confirmatory bias in the peer review system. Cognitive Therapy and Research 1977; 1: 161–75.

179

Ross L. The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: distortions in the attribution process. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology 1977; 10: 173–220.

180

Gilbert D.T., Malone P.S. The correspondence bias. Psychological Bulletin 1995; 117: 21.

181

Ouellette J.A., Wood W. Habit and intention in everyday life: the multiple processes by which past behavior predicts future behavior. Psychological Bulletin 1998; 124: 54.

182

Webb T.L., Sheeran P. Does changing behavioral intentions engender behavior change? A meta-analysis of the experimental evidence. Psychological Bulletin 2006; 132: 249–68; Astell-Burt T., Feng X., Kolt G.S. Greener neighborhoods, slimmer people? Evidence from 246,920 Australians. International Journal of Obesity 2013.

183

Frijters P. Do individuals try to maximize general satisfaction? Journal of Economic Psychology 2000; 21: 281–304.

184

Фестингер Л. Теория когнитивного диссонанса. – М.: Ювента, 1999.

185

Festinger L., Carlsmith J.M. Cognitive consequences of forced compliance. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 1959; 58: 203–10.

186

Masataka N., Perlovsky L. Music can reduce cognitive dissonance. Nature Precedings 2012; Knox R., Inkster J. Postdecision dissonance at post time. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1968; 8: 319–23; Foster J.D., Misra T.A. It did not mean anything (about me): cognitive dissonance theory and the cognitive and affective consequences of romantic infidelity. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 2013.

187

Mullainathan S., Washington E. Sticking with your vote: cognitive dissonance and political attitudes. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 2009; 1: 86–111.

188

Aizer A., Dal Bo P. Love, hate and murder: commitment devices in violent relationships. Journal of Public Economics 2009; 93: 412–28.

189

Dolan P., Lordan G. Moving up and sliding down: an empirical assessment of the effect of social mobility on subjective wellbeing. Centre for Economic Performance, CEP Discussion Paper No. 1190, 2013.

190

Graham C., Pettinato S. Frustrated achievers: winners, losers and subjective well-being in new market economies. Journal of Development Studies 2002; 38: 100–140.

191

May D.R., Gilson R.L., Harter L.M. The psychological conditions of meaningfulness, safety and availability and the engagement of the human spirit at work. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology 2004; 77: 11–37.

192

Schooler J., Ariely D., Loewenstein G. The pursuit and assessment of happiness. In: Brocas I., Carrillo J.D., eds. The psychology of economic decisions: vol. 1: rationality and wellbeing. Oxford University Press, 2003.

193

Polivy J., Herman C.P. The false-hope syndrome: unfulfilled expectations of self-change. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2000; 9: 128–31.

194

Sharot T. The optimism bias: why we’re wired to look on the bright side. Constable & Robinson, 2012.

195

Joule R.V., Girandola F., Bernard F. How can people be induced to willingly change their behavior? The path from persuasive communication to binding communication. Social and Personality Psychology Compass 2007; 1: 493–505.

196

Wegner D.M., Schneider D.J., Carter S.R., White T.L. Paradoxical effects of thought suppression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1987; 53: 5–13.

197

Hosser D., Windzio M., Greve W. Guilt and shame as predictors of recidivism: a longitudinal study with young prisoners. Criminal Justice and Behavior 2008; 35: 138–52.

198

Sifton E. The serenity prayer: faith and politics in times of peace and war. W. W. Norton, 2005.

199

Dennett D.C. Intuition pumps and other tools for thinking. Penguin, 2013.

200

Shakespeare W. Macbeth, annotated edition. Wordsworth Editions, 1992.

201

Hughes J.R., Higgins S.T. Nicotine withdrawal versus other drug withdrawal syndromes: similarities and dissimilarities. Addiction 1994; 89: 1461–70.

202

Richardson C.R., Newton T.L., Abraham J.J., Sen A., Jimbo M, Swartz A.M. A meta-analysis of pedometer based walking interventions and weight loss. Annals of Family Medicine 2008; 6: 69–77.

203

Glynn L.G., Murphy A.W., Smith S.M., Schroeder K., Fahey T. Interventions used to improve control of blood pressure in patients with hypertension. In: The Cochrane Collaboration, Glynn L.G., eds. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. John Wiley & Sons, 2010.

204

Wisdom J., Downs J.S., Loewenstein G. Promoting healthy choices: information versus convenience. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 2010; 2: 164–78.

205

Wing R.R., Tate D.F., Gorin A.A., Raynor H.A., Fava J.L. A self-regulation program for maintenance of weight loss. New England Journal of Medicine 2006; 355: 1563–71.

206

Stice E., Yokum S., Blum K., Bohon C. Weight gain is associated with reduced striatal response to palatable food. Journal of Neuroscience 2010; 30: 13105–9.

207

Rozin P., Kabnick K., Pete E., Fischler C., Shields C. The ecology of eating: smaller portion sizes in France than in the United States help explain the French paradox. Psychological Science 2003; 14: 450–54.

208

Hetherington M.M., Anderson A.S., Norton G.N.M., Newson L. Situational effects on meal intake: a comparison of eating alone and eating with others. Physiology & Behavior 2006; 88: 498–505.

209

Ogden J., Coop N., Cousins C., et al. Distraction, the desire to eat and food intake: towards an expanded model of mindless eating. Appetite 2012.

210

Wansink B., Just D.R., Payne C.R. Mindless eating and healthy heuristics for the irrational. American Economic Review 2009; 99: 165–69.

211

Zajonc R.B., Murphy S.T., Inglehart M. Feeling and facial efference: implications of the vascular theory of emotion. Psychological Review 1989; 96: 395.

212

Niedenthal P.M. Embodying emotion. Science 2007; 316: 1002–5.

213

Grandey A.A., Fisk G.M., Mattila A.S., Jansen K.J., Sideman L.A. Is “service with a smile” enough? Authenticity of positive displays during service encounters. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 2005; 96: 38–55.

214

Umbreit J., Lane K.L., Dejud C. Improving classroom behavior by modifying task difficulty effects of increasing the difficulty of too-easy tasks. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions 2004; 6: 13–20.

215

Hackman J.R., Oldham G.R. Motivation through the design of work: test of a theory. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance 1976; 16: 250–79.

216

Daugherty J.R., Brase G.L. Taking time to be healthy: predicting health behaviors with delay discounting and time perspective. Personality and Individual Differences 2010; 48: 202–7.

217

Goodin R.E., Rice J.M., Parpo A., Eriksson L. Discretionary time: a new measure of freedom. Cambridge University Press, 2008.

218

Wang M., Sunny Wong M.C. Leisure and happiness in the United States: evidence from survey data. Applied Economics Letters 2011; 18: 1813–16.

219

Geiselman R.E. Enhancement of eyewitness memory: an empirical evaluation of the cognitive interview. Journal of Police Science & Administration 1984.

220

Гилберт Д. Спотыкаясь о счастье. – М.: Альпина Паблишер, 2015.

221

Gilbert D., Killingsworth M.A., Eyre R.N., Wilson T.D. The surprising power of neighborly advice. Science 2009; 323: 1617–19.

222

Dobewall H., Realo A., Allik J., Esko T., Metspalu A. Self-other agreement in happiness and life-satisfaction: the role of personality traits. Social Indicators Research 2013; 114: 479–92.

223

Lyubomirsky S., Lepper H. A measure of subjective happiness: preliminary reliability and construct validation. Social Indicators Research 1999; 46: 137–55.

224

Roberts J., Hodgson R., Dolan P. “It’s driving her mad”: gender differences in the effects of commuting on psychological health. Journal of Health Economics 2011; 30: 1064–76.

225

Seidlitz L., Diener E. Sex differences in the recall of affective experiences. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1998; 74: 262–71.

226

Шварц Б. Парадокс выбора. Почему «больше» значит «меньше». – М.: Добрая книга, 2005.

227

Bisson J.I., Jenkins P.L., Alexander J., Bannister C. Randomised controlled trial of psychological debriefing for victims of acute burn trauma. British Journal of Psychiatry 1997; 171: 78–81.

228

Bonanno G.A. Loss, trauma, and human resilience: have we underestimated the human capacity to thrive after extremely aversive events? American Psychologist 2004; 59: 20.

229

Rule N.O., Ambady N. Brief exposures: male sexual orientation is accurately perceived at 50ms. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2008; 44: 1100–1105.

230

Dijksterhuis A., van Olden Z. On the benefits of thinking unconsciously: unconscious thought can increase post-Choice satisfaction. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2006; 42: 627–31.

231

Creswell J.D., Bursley J.K., Satpute A.B. Neural reactivation links unconscious thought to decision-making performance. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience 2013.

232

Payne J.W., Samper A., Bettman J.R., Luce M.F. Boundary conditions on unconscious thought in complex decision-making. Psychological Science 2008; 19: 1118–23.

233

Newell B.R., Wong K.Y., Cheung J.C., Rakow T. Think, blink or sleep on it? The impact of modes of thought on complex decision-making. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 2009; 62: 707–32; Dijksterhuis A., Van Baaren R.B., Bongers K.C., Bos M.W., Van Leeuwen M.L., Van der Leij A. The rational unconscious: conscious versus unconscious thought in complex consumer choice. Social Psychology of Consumer Behavior 2009: 89–108.

234

Hsee C.K., Zhang J., Yu F., Xi Y. Lay rationalism and inconsistency between predicted experience and decision. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 2003; 16: 257–72.

235

Thaler R.H., Sunstein C.R. Nudge: improving decisions about health, wealth, and happiness. Yale University Press, 2008.

236

Leventhal H., Singer R., Jones S. Effects of fear and specificity of recommendation upon attitudes and behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1965; 2: 20; Zhao M, Lee L, Soman D. Crossing the virtual boundary: the effect of task-irrelevant environmental cues on task implementation. Psychological Science 2012; 23: 1200–1207.

237

Dolan P., Hallsworth M., Halpern D., King D., Metcalfe R., Vlaev I. Influencing behaviour: the MINDSPACE way. Journal of Economic Psychology 2012; 33: 264–77; Dolan P., Hallsworth M., Halpern D., King D., Vlaev I. MINDSPACE: influencing behaviour through public policy. Report for the Cabinet Office, 2010.

238

Beshears J., Choi J.J., Laibson D., Madrian B.C. Social security policy in a changing environment. In: The importance of default options for retirement saving outcomes: evidence from the United States. University of Chicago Press, 2009: 167–69; Rithalia A., McDaid C., Suekarran S., Myers L., Sowden A. Impact of presumed consent for organ donation on donation rates: a systematic review. British Medical Journal 2009; 338.

239

Team B.I. Applying behavioral insights to reduce fraud, error and debt. UK London Cabinet Office, 2012.

240

Dolan P., Metcalfe R. Better neighbors and basic knowledge: a field experiment on the role of non-pecuniary incentives on energy consumption. Unpublished working paper, 2013.

241

Holland R.W., Hendriks M., Aarts H. Smells like clean spirit: nonconscious effects of scent on cognition and behavior. Psychological Science 2005; 16: 689–93.

242

Birnbach D., King D., Vlaev I., Rosen L., Harvey P. Impact of environmental olfactory cues on hand hygiene behaviour in a simulated hospital environment: a randomized study. Journal of Hospital Infection 2013.

243

Shirtcliff E.A., Allison A.L., Armstrong J.M., Slattery M.J., Kalin N.H., Essex M.J. Longitudinal stability and developmental properties of salivary cortisol levels and circadian rhythms from childhood to adolescence. Developmental Psychobiology 2012; 54: 493–502.

244

Holzman D.C. What’s in a color? The unique human health effects of blue light. Environmental Health Perspectives 2010; 118: A22–A27.

245

Moore E. A prison environment’s effect on health care service demands. Journal of Environmental Systems 1981; 11: 17–34; Ulrich R. View through a window may influence recovery from surgery. Science 1984; 224: 420–21.

246

Park S.H., Mattson R.H., Kim E. Pain tolerance effects of ornamental plants in a simulated hospital patient room. In: Relf D., ed. XXVI International Horticultural Congress: Expanding Roles for Horticulture in Improving Human Well-Being and Life Quality 639, 2002: 241–47; Katcher A., Segal H., Beck A. Comparison of contemplation and hypnosis for the reduction of anxiety and discomfort during dental surgery. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis 1984; 27: 14–21.

247

Wansink B. Mindless eating: why we eat more than we think. Random House, 2010.

248

Wansink B., Sobal J. Mindless eating: the 200 daily food decisions we overlook. Environment and Behavior 2007; 39: 106–23.

249

Wansink B. Super bowls: serving bowl size and food consumption. Journal of the American Medical Association 2005; 293: 1723–28.

250

Chiou W., Yang C., Wan C. Ironic effects of dietary supplementation illusory invulnerability created by taking dietary supplements licenses health-risk behaviors. Psychological Science 2011; 22: 1081–86.

251

Kaptchuk T.J., Friedlander E., Kelley J.M., et al. Placebos without deception: a randomized controlled trial in irritable bowel syndrome. PLoS ONE 2010; 5: e15591.

252

Plassmann H., Mazar N., Robitaille N., Linder A. The origin of the pain of paying. Advances in Consumer Research 2011; 39: 146.

253

Werner C.M., Turner J., Shipman K., et al. Commitment, behavior, and attitude change: an analysis of voluntary recycling. Journal of Environmental Psychology 1995; 15: 197–208.

254

Turner-McGrievy G., Tate D. Weight loss social support in 140 characters or less: use of an online social network in a remotely delivered weight loss intervention. Translational Behavioral Medicine: Practice, Policy, Research 2013: 1–8.

255

Ryan R.M. Further examining the American dream: differential correlates of intrinsic and extrinsic goals. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 1996; 22: 280–87.

256

Koo M., Fishbach A. The small-area hypothesis: effects of progress monitoring on goal adherence. Journal of Consumer Research 2012; 39: 493–509.

257

Giné X., Karlan D., Zinman J. Put your money where your butt is: a commitment contract for smoking cessation. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 2010; 2: 213–35.

258

Dunn E., Norton M. Happy money: the science of smarter spending. Simon & Schuster, 2013.

259

Thaler R. Toward a positive theory of consumer choice. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 1980; 1: 39–60.

260

De La Ronde C., Swann W.B. Partner verification: restoring shattered images of our intimates. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1998; 75: 374.

261

Шуровьески Дж. Мудрость толпы. Почему вместе мы умнее, чем поодиночке, и как коллективный разум влияет на бизнес, экономику, общество и государство. – Манн, Иванов и Фербер, 2014.

262

Bargh J.A., Williams E.L. The automaticity of social life. Current Directions in Psychological Science 2006; 15: 1–4.

263

Dimberg U., Thunberg M. Unconscious facial reactions to emotional facial expressions. Psychological Science 2000; 11: 86.

264

Parkinson B., Simons G. Affecting others: social appraisal and emotion contagion in everyday decision making. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2009; 35: 1071–84.

265

Totterdell P. Catching moods and hitting runs: mood linkage and subjective performance in professional sport teams. Journal of Applied Psychology 2000; 85: 848.

266

McIntosh D.N. Spontaneous facial mimicry, liking and emotional contagion. Polish Psychological Bulletin 2006; 37: 31.

267

Larson R.W., Richards M.H. Family emotions: do young adolescents and their parents experience the same states? Journal of Research on Adolescence 1994; 4: 567–83.

268

Putnam R.D. Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community. Simon & Schuster, 2001.

269

Luttmer E. Neighbors as negatives: relative earnings and well-being. Quarterly Journal of Economics 2005; 120: 963–1002.

270

Card D., Mas A., Moretti E., Saez E. Inequality at work: the effect of peer salaries on job satisfaction. American Economic Review 2012; 102: 2981–3003.

271

Senik C. When information dominates comparison: learning from Russian subjective panel data. Journal of Public Economics 2004; 88: 2099–2123; Akay A., Bargain O., Zimmermann K.F. Relative concerns of rural-to-urban migrants in China. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 2012; 81: 421–41.

272

Blanton H., Crocker J., Miller D.T. The effects of in-group versus out-group social comparison on self-esteem in the context of a negative stereotype. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2000; 36: 519–30.

273

Wadsworth T. Sex and the pursuit of happiness: how other people’s sex lives are related to our sense of well-being. Social Indicators Research 2013; 1–21.

274

Дахигг Ч. Сила привычки. Почему мы живем и работаем именно так, а не иначе. – Карьера Пресс, 2015.

275

Hofmann W., Friese M., Wiers R.W. Impulsive versus reflective influences on health behavior: a theoretical framework and empirical review. Health Psychology Review 2008; 2: 111–37.

276

Henningfield J.E., Cohen C., Slade J.D. Is nicotine more addictive than cocaine? British Journal of Addiction 1991; 86: 565–69.

277

Christakis N.A., Fowler J.H. The collective dynamics of smoking in a large social network. New England Journal of Medicine 2008; 358: 2249–58.

278

Lally P., van Jaarsveld C., Potts H., Wardle J. How are habits formed: modelling habit formation in the real world. European Journal of Social Psychology 2010; 40: 998–1009.

279

Verplanken B., Wood W. Interventions to break and create consumer habits. Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 2006; 25: 90–103.

280

Bernheim B.D., Rangel A. Addiction and cue-triggered decision processes. American Economic Review 2004; 94: 1558–90.

281

Wood W., Tam L., Witt M.G. Changing circumstances, disrupting habits. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2005; 88: 918.

282

Чиксентмихайи М. Поток. Психология оптимального переживания. – Альпина нон-фикшн, 2015.

283

Van Boven L., Gilovich T. To do or to have? That is the question. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2003; 85: 1193–1202.

284

Frank R.H. How not to buy happiness. Daedalus 2004; 133: 69–79.

285

Carter T.J., Gilovich T. The relative relativity of material and experiential purchases. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2010; 98: 146–59.

286

Van Boven L., Campbell M.C., Gilovich T. Stigmatizing materialism: on stereotypes and impressions of materialistic and experiential pursuits. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2010; 36: 551–63.

287

Nicolao L., Irwin J.R., Goodman J.K. Happiness for sale: do experiential purchases make consumers happier than material purchases? Journal of Consumer Research 2009; 36: 188–98.

288

Olsson L.E., Gӓrling T., Ettema D., Friman M., Fujii S. Happiness and satisfaction with work commute. Social Indicators Research 2013; 111: 255–63.

289

Nelson L.D., Meyvis T., Galak J. Enhancing the television-viewing experience through commercial interruptions. Journal of Consumer Research 2009; 36: 160–72.

290

Baird B., Smallwood J., Mrazek M.D., Kam J.W., Franklin M.S., Schooler JW. Inspired by distraction: mind wandering facilitates creative incubation. Psychological Science 2012; 23: 1117–22.

291

Dolan P., Metcalfe R. The relationship between innovation and subjective wellbeing. Research Policy 2012; 41: 1489–98.

292

Ruef M. Strong ties, weak ties and islands: structural and cultural predictors of organizational innovation. Industrial and Corporate Change 2002; 11: 427–49.

293

Тейлор С. Покорение времени. Как время воздействует на нас, а мы на время. – М.: Альпина нон-фикшн, 2010.

294

Block R.A., Zakay D., Hancock P.A. Developmental changes in human duration judgments: a meta-analytic review. Developmental Review 1999; 19: 183–211.

295

Ahn H.K., Liu M.W., Soman D. Memory markers: how consumers recall the duration of experiences. Journal of Consumer Psychology 2009; 19: 508–16.

296

DeNeve K., Cooper H. The happy personality: a meta-analysis of 137 personality traits and subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin 1998; 124: 197–229.

297

Koelsch S. Towards a neural basis of music-evoked emotions. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2010; 14: 131–37.

298

Guzzetta C.E. Effects of relaxation and music therapy on patients in a coronary care unit with presumptive acute myocardial infarction. Heart & Lung: The Journal of Critical Care 1989; 18: 609; Nayak S., Wheeler B.L., Shiflett S.C., Agostinelli S. Effect of music therapy on mood and social interaction among individuals with acute traumatic brain injury and stroke. Rehabilitation Psychology 2000; 45: 274; Bensimon M., Amir D., Wolf Y. Drumming through trauma: music therapy with post-traumatic soldiers. The Arts in Psychotherapy 2008; 35: 34–48; Gold C., Voracek M., Wigram T. Effects of music therapy for children and adolescents with psychopathology: a meta-analysis. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 2004; 45: 1054–63.

299

Sacks O. The power of music. Brain 2006; 129: 2528–32.

300

Szabo A. The acute effects of humor and exercise on mood and anxiety. Journal of Leisure Research 2003; 35: 152–62.

301

Berk L.S., Felten D.L., Tan S.A., Bittman B.B., Westengard J. Modulation of neuroimmune parameters during the eustress of humor-associated mirthful laughter. Alternative Therapies in Health and Medicine 2001; 7: 62–76.

302

Yovetich N.A., Dale T.A., Hudak M.A. Benefits of humor in reduction of threat-induced anxiety. Psychological Reports 1990; 66: 51–58.

303

Tse M., Lo A., Cheng T., Chan E., Chan A., Chung H. Humor therapy: relieving chronic pain and enhancing happiness in older adults. Journal of Aging Research 2010.

304

Van Wormer K., Boes M. Humor in the emergency room: a social work perspective. Health Social Work 1997; 22: 87–92.

305

Potter C., Carpenter J. Fathers’ involvement in Sure Start: what do fathers and mothers perceive as benefits? Practice: Social Work in Action 2010; 22: 3–15.

306

Ruch W. The sense of humor: explorations of a personality characteristic. Vol. 3. Walter de Gruyter, 1998.

307

Carpenter K.M., Stoner S.A., Mundt J.M., Stoelb B. An online self-help CBT intervention for chronic lower back pain. Clinical Journal of Pain 2012; 28: 14–22.

308

Brown L.A., Gaudiano B.A., Miller I.W. Investigating the similarities and differences between practitioners of second-and third-wave cognitive-behavioral therapies. Behavior Modification 2011; 35: 187–200.

309

Davidson R.J., Kabat-Zinn J., Schumacher J., et al. Alterations in brain and immune function produced by mindfulness meditation. Psychosomatic Medicine 2003; 65: 564–70; Teasdale J.D., Segal Z.V., Mark J., et al. Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2000; 68: 615–23.

310

Lim C., Putnam R.D. Religion, social networks, and life satisfaction. American Sociological Review 2010; 75: 914–33.

311

Stevens N. Gender and adaptation to widowhood in later life. Ageing & Society 1995; 15: 37–58.

312

Fowler J.H., Christakis N.A. The dynamic spread of happiness in a large social network. British Medical Journal 2008; 337: a2338.

313

Лерер Дж. Вообрази. Как работает креативность. – М.: АСТ, Corpus, 2013.

314

Cain S. Quiet: the power of introverts in a world that can’t stop talking. Penguin, 2012; Lucas R.E., Diener E. Understanding extraverts’ enjoyment of social situations: the importance of pleasantness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2001; 81: 343–56.

315

Meiran N., Chorev Z., Sapir A. Component processes in task switching. Cognitive Psychology 2000; 41: 211–53.

316

Buser T., Peter N. Multitasking. Experimental Economics 2012: 1–15.

317

Wang Z., Tchernev J.M. The “myth” of media multitasking: reciprocal dynamics of media multitasking, personal needs, and gratifications. Journal of Communication 2012; 62; 493–513.

318

Kavetsos G., Koutroumpis P. Technological affluence and subjective well-being. Journal of Economic Psychology 2011; 32: 742–53; Brown J.R., Goolsbee A. Does the Internet make markets more competitive? Evidence from the life insurance industry. Journal of Political Economy 2002; 110: 481–507; Czernich N., Falck O., Kretschmer T., Woessmann L. Broadband infrastructure and economic growth. Economic Journal 2011; 121: 505–32.

319

Spira J., Feintuch J. The cost of not paying attention: how interruptions impact knowledge worker productivity. Basex, 2005.

320

Jackson T.W., Culjak G. Can seminar and computer-based training improve the effectiveness of electronic mail communication within the workplace? Proceedings of the 17th Australasian Conference on Information Systems 2006. Centre for Information Studies, Charles Sturt University.

321

Zhu E. Hypermedia interface design: the effects of number of links and granularity of nodes. Journal of Educational Multimedia and Hypermedia 1999; 8: 331–58.

322

Worthen B. The perils of texting while parenting. Wall Street Journal, Sept. 29, 2012.

323

Schwebel D.C., Stavrinos D., Byington K.W., Davis T., O’Neal E.E., de Jong D. Distraction and pedestrian safety: how talking on the phone, texting, and listening to music impact crossing the street. Accident Analysis & Prevention 2012; 45: 266–71.

324

Levy J., Pashler H., Boer E. Central interference in driving: is there any stopping the psychological refractory period? Psychological Science 2006; 17: 228–35.

325

DeVoe S.E., Pfeffer J. Time is tight: how higher economic value of time increases feelings of time pressure. Journal of Applied Psychology 2011; 96: 665.

326

DeVoe S.E., House J. Time, money, and happiness: how does putting a price on time affect our ability to smell the roses? Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2012; 48: 466.

327

Aguiar M., Hurst E. Measuring trends in leisure: the allocation of time over five decades. Quarterly Journal of Economics 2007; 122: 969–1006.

328

Shah A.K., Mullainathan S., Shafir E. Some consequences of having too little. Science 2012; 338: 682–85.

329

Dolan P., Metcalfe R. With my money on my mind: income, happiness and intrusive financial thoughts. Unpublished working paper, 2011.

330

Smallwood J., Schooler J.W. The restless mind. Psychological Bulletin 2006; 132: 946.

331

Mason M.F., Norton M.I., Horn J.D.V., Wegner D.M., Grafton S.T., Macrae CN. Wandering minds: the default network and stimulus-independent thought. Science 2007; 315: 393–95.

332

Ziauddeen H., Farooqi I.S., Fletcher P.C. Obesity and the brain: how convincing is the addiction model? Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2012; 13: 279–86.

333

Killingsworth M.A., Gilbert D.T. A wandering mind is an unhappy mind. Science 2010; 330: 932.

334

Nolen-Hoeksema S., McBride A., Larson J. Rumination and psychological distress among bereaved partners. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1997; 72: 855–62.

335

Dolan P. Thinking about it: thoughts about health and valuing QALYs. Health Economics 2011; 20: 1407–16.

336

Gilkey J.G. You can master life. Macmillan, 1938.

337

Bennett P., Phelps C., Brain K., Hood K., Gray J. A randomized controlled trial of a brief self-help coping intervention designed to reduce distress when awaiting genetic risk information. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 2007; 63: 59–64.

338

Wood W., Quinn J.M., Kashy D.A. Habits in everyday life: thought, emotion, and action. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2002; 83: 1281–97.

339

Powers W. Hamlet’s BlackBerry. HarperCollins, 2011.

340

Spitzer M. Demencia digital (Digital dementia). Ediciones B, 2013.

341

Yuan K., Qin W., Wang G., et al. Microstructure abnormalities in adolescents with Internet addiction disorder. PloS ONE 2011; 6: e20708.

342

Hofmann W., Vohs K.D., Baumeister R.F. What people desire, feel conflicted about, and try to resist in everyday life. Psychological Science 2012; 23: 582–88.

343

Turkle S. Alone together: why we expect more from technology and less from each other. Basic Books, 2011.

344

Rothberg M.B., Arora A., Hermann J., Kleppel R., Marie P.S., Visintainer P. Phantom vibration syndrome among medical staff: a cross sectional survey. British Medical Journal 2010; 341.

345

The phone stacking game changes everything. Huffington Post, Oct. 1, 2012.

346

The communications market report. United Kingdom: a nation addicted to smartphones. OfCom, 2011.

347

The communications market report. United Kingdom: UK is now texting more than talking. OfCom, 2012.

348

Ferrari J.R., Harriott J.S., Zimmerman M. The social support networks of procrastinators: friends or family in times of trouble? Personality and Individual Differences 1998; 26: 321–31.

349

Borkovec T.D., Ray W.J., Stober J. Worry: a cognitive phenomenon intimately linked to affective, physiological, and interpersonal behavioral processes. Cognitive Therapy and Research 1998; 22: 561–76.

350

O’Donoghue T., Rabin M. Choice and procrastination. Quarterly Journal of Economics 2001; 116: 121–60.

351

Bui N.H. Effect of evaluation threat on procrastination behavior. Journal of Social Psychology 2007; 147: 197–209.

352

Jeanmonod R., Jeanmonod D., Ngiam R. Resident productivity: does shift length matter? American Journal of Emergency Medicine 2008; 26: 789–91.

353

Kahneman D., Tversky A. Intuitive prediction: biases and corrective procedures. DTIC Document, 1977.

354

Van Eerde W. A meta-analytically derived nomological network of procrastination. Personality and Individual Differences 2003; 35: 1401–18.

355

Buehler R., Griffin D., Ross M. Exploring the “planning fallacy”: why people underestimate their task completion times. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 1994; 67: 366–81.

356

Amabile T.M., Hadley C.N., Kramer S.J. Creativity under the gun. Harvard Business Review 2002; 80: 52–61.

357

Frost R.O., Marten P., Lahart C., Rosenblate R. The dimensions of perfectionism. Cognitive Therapy and Research 1990; 14: 449–68.

358

Dolan P., Rudisill C. Babies in waiting: why increasing the IVF age cut-off is likely to lead to fewer wanted pregnancies. Under review, 2013.

359

Cadena X., Schoar A., Cristea A., Delgado-Medrano HM. Fighting procrastination in the workplace: an experiment. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2011.

360

Roy M., Christenfeld N., McKenzie C. Underestimating the duration of future events: memory incorrectly used or memory bias? Psychological Bulletin 2005; 131: 738–56.

361

Wohl M.J., Pychyl T.A., Bennett S.H. I forgive myself, now I can study: how self-forgiveness for procrastinating can reduce future procrastination. Personality and Individual Differences 2010; 48: 803–8.

362

Steel P. The nature of procrastination: a meta-analytic and theoretical review of quintessential self-regulatory failure. Psychological Bulletin 2007; 133: 65.

363

Shu S.B., Gneezy A. Procrastination of enjoyable experiences. Journal of Marketing Research 2010; 47: 933–44.

364

Ariely D., Wertenbroch K. Procrastination, deadlines, and performance: self-control by precommitment. Psychological Science 2002; 13: 219–24.

365

Kruger J., Evans M. If you don’t want to be late, enumerate: unpacking reduces the planning fallacy. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2004; 40: 586–98.

366

Duflo E., Saez E. The role of information and social interactions in retirement plan decisions: evidence from a randomized experiment. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2002.

367

Lee E. The relationship of motivation and flow experience to academic procrastination in university students. Journal of Genetic Psychology 2005; 166: 5–14; Read D., Loewenstein G., Kalyanaraman S. Mixing virtue and vice: combining the immediacy effect and the diversification heuristic. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making 1999; 12: 257–73.

368

Johns G., Jia Lin Xie, Yongqing Fang. Mediating and moderating effects in job design. Journal of Management 1992; 18: 657.

369

Lavoie J.A.A., Pychyl T.A. Cyberslacking and the procrastination superhighway: a web-based survey of online procrastination, attitudes, and emotion. Social Science Computer Review 2001; 19: 431–44.

370

Dolan P., Olsen J.A. Equity in health: the importance of different health streams. Journal of Health Economics 2001; 20: 823–34; Dolan P., Tsuchiya A. The social welfare function and individual responsibility: some theoretical issues and empirical evidence. Journal of Health Economics 2009; 28: 210–20.

371

Dolan P., Shaw R., Tsuchiya A., Williams A. QALY maximisation and people’s preferences: a methodological review of the literature. Health Economics 2005; 14: 197–208; Edlin R., Tsuchiya A., Dolan P. Public preferences for responsibility versus public preferences for reducing inequalities. Health Economics 2012; 21: 1416–26.

372

Amiel Y., Cowell F., Gaertner W. Distributional orderings: an approach with seven flavors. Theory and Decision 2012; 73: 381–99.

373

Dolan P., Edlin R., Tshuchiya, A. The relative societal value of health gains to different beneficiaries-final report. National Co-ordinating Centre for Research Methodology, 2008.

374

Dolan P., Robinson A. The measurement of preferences over the distribution of benefits: the importance of the reference point. European Economic Review 2001; 45: 1697–1709.

375

Clark A., Fleche S., Senik C. The great happiness moderation. IZA Discussion Paper No. 6761, 2012.

376

Alesina A., Di Tella R., MacCulloch R. Inequality and happiness: are Europeans and Americans different? Journal of Public Economics 2004; 88: 2009–42.

377

Oshio T., Kobayashi M. Income inequality, perceived happiness, and self-rated health: evidence from nationwide surveys in Japan. Social Science & Medicine 2010; 70: 1358–66; Jiang S., Lu M., Sato H. Identity, inequality, and happiness: evidence from urban China. World Development 2012; 40: 1190–1200; Graham C., Felton A. Inequality and happiness: insights from Latin America. Journal of Economic Inequality 2006; 4: 107–22.

378

Knight J., Song L. Subjective well-being and its determinants in rural China. China Economic Review 2009; 20; 635–49.

379

Meier S., Stutzer A. Is volunteering rewarding in itself? Economica 2008; 75: 39–59.

380

Dunn E.W., Aknin L.B., Norton M.I. Spending money on others promotes happiness. Science 2008; 319: 1687–88.

381

Mogilner C., Chance Z., Norton MI. Giving time gives you time. Psychological Science 2012; 23: 1233–38.

382

Cacioppo J.T., Fowler J.H., Christakis N.A. Alone in the crowd: the structure and spread of loneliness in a large social network. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2009; 97: 977–91.

383

Luo Y., Hawkley L.C., Waite L.J., Cacioppo J.T. Loneliness, health, and mortality in old age: a national longitudinal study. Social Science & Medicine 2012; 74: 907–14.

384

Andreoni J. Impure altruism and donations to public goods: a theory of warm-glow giving. Economic Journal 1990; 100: 464.

385

Докинз Р. Эгоистичный ген. – М.: АСТ, Corpus, 2014.

386

Wilkinson G.S. Reciprocal food sharing in the vampire bat. Nature 1984; 308: 181–84.

387

Lloyd K. Happiness and the wellbeing of young carers: extent, nature, and correlates of caring among 10 and 11 year old schoolchildren. Journal of Happiness Studies 2013; 14: 67–80.

388

Bourassa D. Examining self-protection measures guarding adult protective services social workers against compassion fatigue. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 2012; 27: 1699–1715.

389

Fellner C.H., Schwartz S.H. Altruism in disrepute: medical versus public attitudes toward the living organ donor. New England Journal of Medicine 1971; 284: 582–85.

390

Sandstrom G.M., Dunn E.W. The virtue blind spot: do affective forecasting errors undermine virtuous behavior? Social and Personality Psychology Compass 2011: 5: 720–33.

391

Otake K., Shimai S., Tanaka-Matsumi J., Otsui K., Fredrickson B.L. Happy people become happier through kindness: a counting kindness intervention. Journal of Happiness Studies 2006; 7: 361–75.

392

Aknin L.B., Dunn E.W., Whillans A.V., Grant A.M., Norton M.I. Making a difference matters: impact unlocks the emotional benefits of prosocial spending. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 2013; 88: 90–95.

393

Rand D.G., Nowak M.A. Human cooperation. Trends in Cognitive Sciences 2013.

394

Nelson L.D., Norton M.I. From student to superhero: situational primes shape future helping. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 2005; 41: 423–30.

395

Jonas E., Schimel J., Greenberg J., Pyszczynski T. The Scrooge effect: evidence that mortality salience increases prosocial attitudes and behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 2002; 28: 1342–53.

396

Dolan P., Metcalfe R., Navarro-Martinez D. The determinants of default acceptance in charity donations. Working paper, 2013.

397

Apicella C.L., Marlowe F.W., Fowler J.H., Christakis N.A. Social networks and cooperation in hunter-gatherers. Nature 2012; 481: 497–501.

398

Cotterill S., Moseley A., Richardson L. Can nudging create the Big Society? Experiments in civic behaviour and implications for the voluntary and public sectors. Voluntary Sector Review 2012; 3: 265–74.

399

Dolan P., Olsen J.A. Distributing health care: economic and ethical issues. Oxford University Press, 2002.

400

Веблен Т. Теория праздного класса. – М.: Либроком, 2015.

401

Glazer A., Konrad K.A. A signaling explanation for charity. American Economic Review 1996; 86: 1019–28.

402

Griskevicius V., Tybur J.M., Van den Bergh B. Going green to be seen: status, reputation, and conspicuous conservation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2010; 98: 392–404; Iredale W., van Vugt M., Dunbar R. Showing off in humans: male generosity as a mating signal. Evolutionary Psychology 2008; 6: 386–92.

403

Ariely D., Bracha A., Meier S. Doing good or doing well? Image motivation and monetary incentives in behaving prosocially. American Economic Review 2009; 99: 544–55.

404

Duffy J., Kornienko T. Does competition affect giving? Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 2010; 74: 82–103.

405

Goldinger S.D., Kleider H.M., Azuma T., Beike D.R. “Blaming the victim” under memory load. Psychological Science 2003; 14: 81–85.

406

Potter M., Vu J., Croughan-Minihane M. Weight management: what patients want from their primary care physicians. Journal of Family Practice 2001; 50: 513–19.