Иудаизм. Древнейшая мировая религия - [97]

Эхаль. См. гейхаль.

Литература для дальнейшего чтения

Справочные издания

Abramson, Glenda, ed., Encyclopedia of Modern Jewish Culture (2 vols.). London, 2007.

Barnavi, Eli et al., eds., A Historical Atlas of the Jewish People: From the Time of the Patriarchs to the Present. London, 1992.

de Lange, Nicholas, Atlas of the Jewish World. Oxford and New York, 1984.

Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd edn (22 vols.). Woodbridge, CT, 2006.

Friesel, Evyatar, Atlas of Modern Jewish History. New York and Oxford, 1990.

Jacobs, Louis, The Jewish Religion: A Companion. Oxford, 1995.

Werblowsky, R. J. Zwi and Geoffrey Wigoder, eds., The Oxford Dictionary of the Jewish Religion. New York and Oxford, 1997.

I. Евреи в современном мире

Bauer, Yehuda, Out of the Ashes: The Impact of American Jews on Post-Holocaust American Jewry. Oxford, 1989.

Cohen, Steven M. and Arnold M. Eisen, The Jew Within: Self, Family, and Community in America. Bloomington, IN, 2000.

Eisen, Arnold M., The Chosen People in America: A Study in Jewish Religious Ideology. Bloomington, IN, 1983.

Gerber, Jane S., The Jews of Spain: A History of the Sephardic Experience. New York and London, 1992.

Gitelman, Zvi, A Century of Ambivalence: The Jews of Russia and the Soviet Union, 1881 to the Present. 2nd edn, Bloomington, IN, 2001.

Goldscheider, Calvin, Israel’s Changing Society: Population, Ethnicity, and Development. Boulder, CO, 2002.

Heilman, Samuel С, Portrait of American Jews: The Last Half of the 20th Century. Seattle, WA, 1995.

Hoffman, Charles, Gray Dawn: The Jews of Eastern Europe in the Post-Communist Era. New York, 1992.

Hyman, Paula E., The Jews of Modern France. Berkeley, CA, 1998.

Karp, Abraham J., Haven and Home: A History of the Jews in America. New York, 1985.

Laskier, Michael M., North African Jewry in the Twentieth Century: The Jews of Morocco, Tunisia, and Algeria. New York, 1994.

Liebman, Charles S. and Steven M. Cohen, Two Worlds of Judaism, New Haven, CT, 1990.

Marcus, Jacob Rader, The Jew in the American World: A Source Book. Detroit, MI, 1996.

Pinkus, Benjamin, The Jews of the Soviet Union: The History of a National Minority. Cambridge, 1988.

Raphael, Mark Lee, Judaism in America. New York, 2003.

Ro’i, Yaacov, ed.,Jews and Jewish Life in Russia and the Soviet Union. Ilford, 1995.

Sachar, Howard M., A History of the Jews in America. New York, 1992.

A History of Israel from the Rise of Zionism to Our Time. 2nd edn. New York, 1996.

Schnapper, Dominique, Jewish Identities in France: An Analysis of Contemporary French Jewry, tr. Arthur Goldhammer. Chicago and London, 1983.

Wasserstein, Bernard, Vanishing Diaspora: The Jews in Europe since 1945. London, 1996.

Wertheimer, Jack, A People Divided: Judaism in Contemporary America. New York, 1993.

Woocher, Jonathan S., Sacred Survival: The Civil Religion of American Jews. Bloomington, IN, 1986.

II. Еврейский народ и его прошлое

Avineri, Shlomo, The Makings of Modern Zionism: The Intellectual Origins of the Jewish State. London, 1981.

Bauer, Yehuda, The Holocaust in Historical Perspective. Seattle, WA, 1978.

Bauman, Zygmunt, Modernity and the Holocaust. Ithaca, NY, 1989.

Beller, Steven, Herzl. London, 1991.

Biale, David, Power and Powerlessness in Jewish History. New York, 1986.

Biale, David, ed., Cultures of the Jews. New York, 2002.

Birnbaum, Pierre and Ira Katznelson, eds., Paths of Emancipation: Jews, States, and Citizenship. Princeton, NJ, 1995.

Cohen, Mark R., Under Crescent and Cross: The Jews in the Middle Ages. Princeton, NJ and Chichester, 1994.

de Lange, Nicholas, ed., The Illustrated History of the Jewish People. Toronto, New York and London, 1997.

Forster, Brenda and Joseph Tabachnik, Jews by Choice: A Study of Converts to Reform and Conservative Judaism. Hoboken, NJ, 1991.

Frankel, Jonathan and Steven J. Zipperstein, eds., Assimilation and Community: The Jews in Nineteenth-Century Europe. Cambridge, 1992.

Friedlander, Saul, Memory, History, and the Extermination of the Jews of Europe. Bloomington, IN, 1993.

Gilbert, Martin, The Holocaust: A History of the Jews of Europe during the Second World War. New York, 1985.

Haberer, Erich, Jews and Revolution in Nineteenth-Century Russia. Cambridge, 1995.

Hartman, David, A Heart of Many Rooms: Celebrating the Many Voices within Judaism. Woodstock, VT, 1997.

A Living Covenant, Woodstock, VT, 1999.

Hertzberg, Arthur, The Zionist Idea. Westport, CT, 1959.

Hilberg, Raul, The Destruction of the European Jews. Rev. edn, 3 vols., New York, 1985.

Katz, Jacob, Tradition and Crisis: Jewish Society at the End of the Middle Ages. New York, 1971

Out of the Ghetto: The Social Background of Jewish Emancipation, 1770 – 1870. Cambridge, MA, 1973.

Kochan, Lionel, Jews, Idols and Messiahs: The Challenge from History. Oxford, 1990.

Laqueur, Walter, A History of Zionism. London, 1972.

Mendes-Flohr, P. R. and J. Reinharz, The Jew in the Modern World: A Documentary History. 2nd edn, New York and Oxford, 1995.

Myers, David N., Re-Inventing the Jewish Past: European Jewish Intellectuab and the Zionist Return to History. Oxford and New York, 1995.