Внутренний голос - [74]

. “Brain Mechanisms of the Placebo Effect: An Affective Appraisal Account,” Annual Review of Clinical Psychology 13 (2017): 73–98; Ted J. Kaptchuk and Franklin G. Miller. “Placebo Effects in Medicine,” New England Journal of Medicine 373 (2015): 8–9; и Tor D. Wager and Lauren Y. Atlas. “The Neuroscience of Placebo Effects: Connecting Context, Learning and Health,” Nature Reviews Neuroscience 16 (2015): 403–418.

_{13. Ted J. Kaptchuk et al. “Components of Placebo Effect: Randomized Controlled Trial in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome,” British Medical Journal 336 (2008): 999–1003.}

_{14.Karin Meissner et al. “Differential Effectiveness of Placebo Treatments: A Systematic Review of Migraine Prophylaxis,” JAMA Internal Medicine 173 (2013): 1941–1951.}

_{15.Michael E. Wechsler et al. “Active Albuterol or Placebo, Sham Acupuncture, or No Intervention in Asthma,” New England Journal of Medicine 365 (2011): 119–126.}

_{16. Например, см.: Andrew L. Geers et al. “Dispositional Optimism Predicts Placebo Analgesia,” The Journal of Pain 11 (2010): 1165–1171; Marta Pecina et al. “Personality Trait Predictors of Placebo Analgesia and Neurobiological Correlates,” Neuropsychopharmacology 38 (2013): 639–646.}

_{17. C. Warren Olanow et al. “Gene Delivery of Neurturin to Putamen and Substantia Nigra in Parkinson Disease: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Controlled Trial,” Annals of Neurology 78 (2015): 248–257. Дополнительную информацию, подтверждающую эффективность плацебо при лечении болезни Паркинсона, см. в статьях: Raul de la Fuente-Fernandez et al. “Expectation and Dopamine Release: Mechanism of the Placebo Effect in Parkinson’s Disease,” Science 293 (2001): 1164–1166; Christopher G. Goetz. “Placebo Response in Parkinson’s Disease: Comparisons Among 11 Trials Covering Medical and Surgical Interventions,” Movement Disorders 23 (2008): 690–699; American Parkinson Disease Association. “The Placebo Effect in Clinical Trials in Parkinson’s Disease,” March, 6, 2017, www.apdaparkinson.org/article/the-placebo-effect-in-clinical-trials-in-parkinsons-disease/.}

_{18. Leonie Koban et al. “Frontal-Brainstem Pathways Mediating Placebo Effects on Social Rejection,” Journal of Neuroscience 37 (2017): 3621–3631.}

_{19. У благотворного эмоционального воздействия плацебо есть и оборотная сторона. Если человек верит, что вещество, которое он принимает, ему навредит, в некоторых случаях так и происходит. Это явление получило название «эффект ноцебо». Paul Enck, Fabrizio Benedetti and Manfred Schedlowski. “New Insights into the Placebo and Nocebo Responses,” Neuron 59 (2008): 195–206.}

_{20. Подробнее см. в работе Ashar, Chang and Wager “Brain Mechanisms of the Placebo Effect.”}

_{21. Arif Khan, Nick Redding and Walter A. Brown. “The Persistence of the Placebo Response in Antidepressant Clinical Trials,” Journal of Psychiatric Research 42 (2008): 791–796.}

_{22.Stuart Heritage. “Tig Notaro and Her Jaw-Dropping Cancer Standup Routine,” Guardian, Oct. 19, 2012; Andrew Marantz. “Good Evening. Hello. I Have Cancer,” New Yorker, Oct. 5, 2012; Vanessa Grigoriadis. “Survival of the Funniest,” Vanity Fair, Dec. 18, 2012; и Tig Notaro, Live, 2012.}

_{23.Andy Clark. “Whatever Next? Predictive Brains, Situated Agents, and the Future of Cognitive Science,” Behavioral and Brain Sciences 36 (2013): 181–204.}

_{24.Irving Kirsch. “Response Expectancy and the Placebo Effect,” International Review of Neurobiology 138 (2018): 81–93; и Christian Büchel et al. “Placebo Analgesia: A Predictive Coding Perspective,” Neuron 81 (2014): 1223–1239.}

_{25. Подробнее о роли, которую бессознательные и осознанные процессы играют при эффекте плацебо, см. в работах: Ashar, Chang and Wager. “Brain Mechanisms of the Placebo Effect”; Donald D. Price, Damien G. Finniss and Fabrizio Benedetti. “A Comprehensive Review of the Placebo Effect: Recent Advances and Current Thought,” Annual Review of Psychology 59 (2008): 565–590; и Karin Meissner and Klaus Linde. “Are Blue Pills Better Than Green? How Treatment Features Modulate Placebo Effects,” International Review of Neurobiology 139 (2018): 357–378; John D. Jennings et al. “Physicians’ Attire Influences Patients’ Perceptions in the Urban Outpatient Surgery Setting,” Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research 474 (2016): 1908–1918.}

_{26. См. в работе Ashar, Chang and Wager “Brain Mechanisms of the Placebo Effect.” Также см.: R. J. Herrnstein. “Placebo Effect in the Rat,” Science 138 (1962): 677–678; Jian-You Gou et al. “Placebo Analgesia Affects the Behavioral Despair Tests and Hormonal Secretions in Mice,” Psychopharmacology 217 (2011): 83–90; и K. R. Munana, D. Zhang and E. E. Patterson. “Placebo Effect in Canine Epilepsy Trials,” Journal of Veterinary Medicine 24 (2010): 166–170.}

_{27.Tor D. Wager and Lauren Y. Atlas. “The Neuroscience of Placebo Effects”.}

_{28. Hilke Plassmann et al. “Marketing Actions Can Modulate Neural Representations of Experienced Pleasantness,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 105 (2008): 1050–1054.}

_{29. Alia J. Crum et al. “Mind over Milkshakes: Mindsets, Not Just Nutrients, Determine Ghrelin Response,” Health Psychology 30 (2011): 424–429.}